Post 18 Pathways

Apprenticeships offer a fantastic opportunity to gain real-world experience while earning a wage. By combining work, training, and study, you can develop valuable skills and put what you learn into practice. 

Types of Apprenticeships 

With over 700 different types of apprenticeships available across a wide range of industries, there is an apprenticeship to suit almost any career interest. Whether you’re passionate about engineering, business, healthcare, or the creative industries, an apprenticeship could be the perfect pathway for you. 

Our Careers Team is here to support you in exploring whether an apprenticeship is the right choice for your future. Throughout your time at Carmel Sixth Form, you'll also have opportunities to meet with our alumni who have successfully completed apprenticeships and are now excelling in their careers. 

What You'll Do as an Apprentice 

As an apprentice, you’ll: 

• Earn a wage and enjoy holiday pay 

• Develop key skills and expertise needed for your chosen career 

• Spend around 80% of your time working in the job itself, gaining hands-on experience 

• Undertake study related to your role, which could be at your workplace, a college, a training provider, or even online 

• Start a career path with excellent potential for progression and long-term success 

Qualifications You’ll Earn 

In addition to valuable work experience, you will also earn a qualification from your apprenticeship. Apprenticeships are offered at four different qualification levels: 

• Intermediate: Level 2 (equivalent to GCSE) 

• Advanced: Level 3 (equivalent to A-levels) 

• Higher: Levels 4 or 5 

• Degree: Levels 6 or 7 (equivalent to a bachelor's or master's degree) 

 

It takes between 1 and 5 years to complete an apprenticeship, depending on the level. Find out what qualification levels mean on GOV.UK. 

 

Finding an Apprenticeship 

You can search and apply for all apprenticeships available now in England on GOV.UK. 

Find an apprenticeship on GOV.UK 

You can also view a list of all higher and degree apprenticeships on Amazing Apprenticeships, available both now and in the future. 

 

After Your Apprenticeship 

Once you’ve completed your apprenticeship, there are many options available to you, including: 

• Staying with your current employer for a full-time role 

• Securing a position with a different company 

• Pursuing another apprenticeship at a higher level or in a new industry 

• Moving on to university or other higher education routes 

At Carmel Sixth Form, we’re here to help you navigate your career journey, whether through apprenticeships, further education, or entering the workforce. Let us guide you toward the right choice for your future! 

 

Deciding to go to university is a significant step in shaping your future, and there are numerous benefits that can make it one of the most rewarding experiences of your life. At Carmel Sixth Form, we understand that higher education is an important decision, and we are here to provide you with the guidance and support you need as you consider your next steps. Below are some of the key benefits of going to university. 

1. Deepen Your Knowledge and Expertise 

One of the primary advantages of going to university is the opportunity to immerse yourself in a subject you are passionate about. By choosing the right course, you’ll gain in-depth knowledge, develop critical thinking skills, and engage with the latest research in your field of interest. University education is designed to help you explore your discipline in greater detail than ever before, preparing you for a career or further study in your chosen area. 

Many students find that university gives them the space and resources to dive deeper into their subject than they could have during their A-Level or vocational studies. This higher level of study can be intellectually fulfilling and can open up new perspectives that shape your future career. 

2. Enhance Your Career Prospects 

A university degree can significantly boost your career prospects. Employers often look for graduates because they bring valuable skills to the workplace, such as critical thinking, problem-solving, communication, and the ability to work independently. Graduates are also more likely to progress quickly in their careers and are less likely to face long periods of unemployment compared to non-graduates. 

Furthermore, many jobs today require a degree, and some industries (such as law, medicine, engineering, and business) expect you to have specialised qualifications. A degree opens up more career options and can be a stepping stone to roles with higher salaries and better job security. 

3. Develop Valuable Life Skills 

Beyond academic knowledge, university life offers a wealth of opportunities to develop personal skills that will serve you well throughout your life. You'll gain independence, improve your time management, and build your confidence. Whether through social activities, clubs, part-time work, or volunteering, university provides an environment rich in social and cultural experiences. 

These experiences help shape you as an individual, allowing you to develop resilience, adaptability, and leadership skills that are highly valued by employers. Additionally, the diverse university community enables you to meet people from different backgrounds, fostering greater cultural awareness and expanding your network. 

4. Wide Range of Courses and Specialisation 

There are over 50,000 courses offered by universities and colleges across the UK, ensuring that no matter your interests or career goals, there is likely to be a programme that suits your aspirations. From traditional courses like English Literature and History to more contemporary subjects like Digital Marketing, Game Design, and Environmental Science, the range of options is vast. 

In addition, universities often offer specialisations and joint degrees, allowing you to tailor your education to suit your career goals. This flexibility allows you to pursue your passion while gaining relevant skills that will benefit your career. 

5. Flexible Study Options 

Higher education is no longer a one-size-fits-all model. Universities now offer a variety of flexible study options, such as full-time, part-time, and online distance learning courses. This flexibility makes it easier for students to choose a pathway that suits their individual needs and lifestyle. Whether you're looking to study on-campus full-time, combine work and study, or study remotely, there are now more options than ever before to make university work for you. 

6. Student Finance and Financial Support 

While the cost of university can be a concern for some students, it’s important to remember that financial support is available. In the UK, tuition fees are typically charged at up to £9,250 per year for full-time students. Some private institutions may charge higher fees. However, students can apply for student loans to cover the cost of tuition and living expenses. 

The two main types of loans available are: 

• Tuition Fee Loans: These cover the full cost of tuition fees and are paid directly to the university. You don’t need to pay these back until after you graduate and are earning above a certain threshold (currently £27,295 per year). 

• Maintenance Loans: These loans help with living costs, such as accommodation, food, and transport. The amount you can borrow depends on your household income, where you study, and whether you live at home or independently. 

It’s important to note that repayment of these loans is income-dependent. You only start repaying once you earn above the income threshold, and the loans are written off after a certain number of years, depending on the plan and your country of residence. 

Additionally, there may be grants and financial support available for students who meet certain criteria, such as those from low-income backgrounds, students with disabilities, or those with childcare responsibilities. 

7. Financial Support and Scholarships 

Beyond loans, there are a variety of scholarships, bursaries, and grants available to students at university. These can help alleviate the financial burden and may be based on academic achievement, sports excellence, or financial need. Universities and private organisations offer many opportunities to reduce costs and make university more affordable. 

For more information on student loans and financial support, you can visit Student Finance for Undergraduates - GOV.UK. 

8. A Lifelong Investment in Your Future 

Though going to university requires a financial investment, it is an investment in your future. Studies have shown that, on average, graduates earn significantly more over their lifetime than non-graduates. In addition, having a degree can provide job security, career progression, and opportunities for advancement. 

Conclusion 

Attending university offers a wealth of opportunities, from deepening your subject knowledge to developing essential life skills, enhancing your career prospects, and meeting like-minded individuals from diverse backgrounds. While the cost of tuition and living expenses is an important consideration, student finance options are available to help you manage the financial aspects of your education. 

If you’re considering university, it’s important to research the courses and institutions that interest you, and think about how your studies align with your career goals. University can be a transformative experience, setting the foundation for both personal and professional growth, and opening doors to exciting future opportunities. 

Useful Links

Thinking About Uni
Should I Apply To University?
Which University?
University Country Map
University Course Search
Preparing To Go
Before You Go
Advancing Access
UK University Search

UCAS

Student Finance

Money Saving Expert

Which Student Finance

Opendays.com

If your goal is to enter the workforce after Sixth Form, we offer a wealth of resources and expert guidance to help you secure the right job. Our tailored support includes: 

• Job Search Assistance: We help you find job opportunities that align with your interests and career goals. Using a variety of job search platforms, recruitment agencies, and industry connections, we guide you in locating vacancies that suit your skills and qualifications. 

• CV Writing: Our careers team offers expert advice on creating a standout CV that highlights your achievements, transferable skills, and potential. We help you structure your CV to ensure it’s clear, professional, and compelling to employers. 

• Job Applications: Completing job applications can be challenging, but we’re here to ensure you present yourself in the best possible light. We provide practical guidance on writing cover letters, tailoring applications to specific roles, and showcasing your skills and experience in a way that appeals to employers. 

• Interview Preparation: Our mock interview sessions provide invaluable practice and feedback, helping you feel confident and ready to tackle real interviews. We offer expert advice on body language, answering common interview questions, and presenting yourself professionally. 

• Work Experience: Work experience is a crucial part of preparing for the workforce, and we make sure that all students are equipped with opportunities to gain hands-on experience. Our Year 12 Work Experience Programme offers students the chance to work with local employers, giving you the chance to build key skills, enhance your CV, and gain an understanding of the workplace environment. We support you throughout the process, from identifying suitable placements to reflecting on your experience afterward. 

The Northern Echo
http://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/jobs has a jobs section, with details of vacancies in the local area.

TUC
The TUC website: https://worksmart.org.uk/careers-advice has some job search advice as well as information about employees’ rights at work. It also has an excellent link to the details of a number of reputable recruitment agencies in the local area.

Universal Jobmatch
This is a government website: https://www.gov.uk/jobsearch that employers can use to advertise vacancies. It is very similar to the National Apprenticeship Service website but it is focussed on jobs rather than apprenticeships.

LG Jobs
LG Jobs: http://www.lgjobs.com/ is a website that advertises Local Government vacancies.

Recruitment Agencies
You could also apply for vacancies through a number of different job websites/recruitment agencies. Here are some examples:

Monster: http://www.monster.co.uk
Reed: http://www.reed.co.uk
Jobmanji: http://www.jobmanji.co.uk
Manpower: http://www.manpower.co.uk

Entrepreneurship
If you are interested in setting up your own business, the government has a website that can help you consider what you need to do: https://www.gov.uk/browse/business/setting-up

At Carmel Sixth Form we understand that the transition from Sixth Form to the next stage of life is a significant decision, and for some students, taking a gap year can be an exciting and valuable option. Traditionally, a gap year has been seen as a structured break from study, often spent abroad on a travel or volunteer programme before starting university or pursuing further education or work. However, the idea of a gap year has evolved, and now it can mean much more — a time for self-discovery, personal growth, and planning the next chapter of your life. 

Why Take a Gap Year? 
There are many reasons why students might choose to take a gap year. It’s a chance to experience independence, develop new skills, gain valuable work experience, or simply take a well-deserved break to reflect on future career or academic goals. Some students use the time to travel, volunteer, or work to save money for their future studies. Others may want to explore different interests, pursue personal passions, or learn a new language or trade. A gap year offers a unique opportunity to broaden your horizons and build confidence before embarking on the next phase of your education or career. 

Options During a Gap Year 
The activities you choose to pursue during a gap year can vary greatly depending on your interests and aspirations. Popular choices include: 

• Volunteering: Many students opt to volunteer, both locally and abroad, to gain new perspectives, develop soft skills, and make a positive impact on communities. 

• Work Experience: Gaining practical work experience in a field related to your future career or study interests can be both rewarding and informative. 

• Travelling: Whether it's backpacking through different countries or exploring new cultures, travel can be an enriching experience that fosters independence and personal growth. 

• Learning a New Skill: Some students choose to spend their gap year learning something new, such as a language, a technical skill, or a creative pursuit. 

Applying to University After a Gap Year 
If you’re considering a gap year, there are flexible ways to plan for your university journey. You can apply to university in Year 13 and then defer your place for a year (subject to approval from the university). Alternatively, you can choose to submit your application after completing your gap year. 

At Carmel College, we support students who choose a ‘Year 14’ route, assisting with university applications and references. If you decide to apply for university after your gap year, we will provide the necessary support, including a reference, but please note that it’s important to meet UCAS deadlines in the autumn term following your gap year. 

Planning Your Gap Year 
We encourage students to approach their gap year with purpose. The UCAS and Prospects websites are great resources for discovering gap year opportunities, including volunteer programmes, internships, and travel experiences. These platforms also offer inspiration and advice on making the most of your year off, helping you create a plan that aligns with your long-term goals. 

A gap year can be a valuable opportunity to pause, reflect, and make informed decisions about your future. Whether you spend the time travelling, working, volunteering, or learning, Carmel College is here to support you in making the most of this exciting and transformative period. 

Some useful websites are listed below.

Bright Knowledge

Real Gap Experience

Gap year travel - Approved gap year providers - Gap year advice (yearoutgroup.org)

Homepage | BUNAC

Placements (age 17 & over) | EDT (etrust.org.uk)